A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (2024)

Please note - this trial is no longer recruiting patients. We hope to add results when they are available.

Cancer type:

All cancer types

Bowel (colorectal) cancer

Lung cancer

Non small cell lung cancer

Ovarian cancer

Pancreatic cancer

Womb (uterine or endometrial) cancer

Status:

Closed

Phase:

Phase 1

This trial is looking at defactinib with VS-6766 for solid cancers. A solid cancer A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (1)is any cancer apart from leukaemia, lymphoma and myeloma.

It is open to people who can’t have or don’t want to have the standard treatment A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (2)for their cancer.

More about this trial

Defactinib and VS-6766 are both targeted cancer drugs A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (3). They are cancer growth blockers. They work by blocking messages that tell cancer cells to grow.

We know from research that defactinib by itself and VS-6766 by itself work against cancer.

Researchers think that the combination of these 2 drugs could work better for people with a solid cancer. To find this out they need to do a clinical trial A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (4). But before doing a clinical trial they need to find the best dose to give.

They already know what the best dose is to give of each drug by itself. They then needed to find out what the best dose is when you have them together.

There are 2 parts to this trial.

In the first part a few people have a small dose of both to start. And the next few have a larger dose until the team find the best dose to give. This is a dose escalation study A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (5). This part of the study is now complete.

After finding the best dose the team do a dose expansion study. This is the second part of the study. This part is open to people who have one of the following cancers:

  • non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
  • bowel cancer – this group is now closed
  • ovarian cancer
  • wombcancer (endometrial cancer) with a certain gene change
  • pancreatic cancer with a certain gene change

The aims of this trial are to find out:

  • the best dose of defactinib with VS-6766 to give
  • the side effects and how to manage them
  • what happens to these drugs in the body
  • what this combination of drugs does to the body
  • if this combination shrinks the cancers listed above

Who can enter

The following bullet points are a summary of the entry conditions for this trial. Talk to your doctor or the trial team if you are unsure about any of these. They will be able to advise you.

Who can take part

You may be able to join the dose escalation part of the trial if you have a solid cancer.

You may be able to join the dose expansion part of the trial if you have one of the following cancers:

  • advanced non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with certain gene A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (6)changes (mutations A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (7))
  • low grade serous type ovarian cancer
  • advanced endometrial cancer with certain gene changes
  • advanced pancreatic cancer or pancreatic cancer that has spread to another part of the body

Your doctor can tell you more about what the gene changes are and whether you have one.

And all of the following apply. You:

  • have satisfactory blood test results
  • are fit and active but might not be able to do heavy physical work (performance status 0 or 1)
  • have an area of cancer that the doctor can see and measure on a scan
  • have a sample of tissue (biopsy A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (8)) from when you were diagnosed and you agree to the team asking for a piece of the sample
  • have a heart trace (ECG A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (9)) that shows your heart works well enough. You have a test for this and your doctor can tell you about the results.
  • are willing to use contraception during the trial and for a time after if there is any chance you or your partner could become pregnant
  • are at least 18 years old

Who can’t take part

Cancer related
You cannot join this trial if any of these apply. You:

  • have cancer spread into the brain or spinal cord unless it has been treated and is not getting worse. You must also have another area of cancer that the doctor can measure that is not in the brain or spinal cord.
  • have ongoing side effects from previous treatment. This is apart from hair loss or some mild side effects. Your doctor will know which side effects these are.
  • are taking part or planning to take part in another clinical trial using an experimental drug
  • have had treatment in the past 4 weeks (6 weeks of nitrosoureas A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (10)and mitomycin C A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (11)). This is apart from radiotherapy for pain or symptom control.

Medical conditions

You cannot join this trial if any of these apply. You:

  • have major surgery within 4 weeks of agreeing to take part, for minor surgery it is 2 weeks
  • are taking warfarin. Unless it is for a blood clot and you can change to having heparin.
  • have a liver problem called Gilbert’s syndrome
  • have inflammation of the pancreas
  • have hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV
  • have certain eye problems or diseases. Your doctor will know which ones.
  • have difficulty swallowing or you have a problem with your digestive system A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (12). This is a problem that affects how well your body absorbs medication taken by mouth.
  • have had a heart attack in the past 6 months or you have another heart problem A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (13) that could affect you taking part. Your doctor can tell you more.
  • have had medication that affects the CYP enzymes within 7 days of starting treatment
  • have symptoms of or have COVID-19. You might be able to join when you have fully recovered and have a test showing no signs of COVID-19. You doctor can tell you about this.
  • have any other medical condition or mental health problem that your doctor or a member of the trial team thinks could affect you taking part

Other

You are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Trial design

This is a phase 1 trial. There are 2 parts to this trial. The dose escalation part and the dose expansion part.

In total the team need 110 people to take part.

Dose escalation
This stage of the trial is now closed. 24 people took part in this stage.

Dose expansion
In this stage the team need 86 people. This part will look at how well the combination of defactinib and VS-6766 work for certain cancers. These are:

  • advanced non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with certain gene changes (mutations)
  • advanced bowel cancer with a certain gene change – the team have enough people in this group so it is closed to recruitment
  • low grade serous type ovarian cancer
  • advanced endometrial cancer with certain gene changes
  • advanced pancreatic cancer or pancreatic cancer that has spread to another part of the body
  • advanced solid cancer with a certain gene change – the team have enough people in this group so it is closed to recruitment

Defactinib is a tablet. You take it twice a day after a meal, that is on a full stomach.

VS-6766 are capsules. You take them twice a week. You take them either on Monday and Thursday or Tuesday and Friday. Your doctor will tell you on which days to take the capsules. You take VS-6766 on an empty stomach. So you can’t eat for at least 2 hours before taking the capsules or for an hour after you take the capsules.

You have treatment for 3 weeks and then have 1week of no treatment. This 4 week period is a cycle of treatment A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (14).

You continue having treatment as long as it is helping and the side effects aren’t too bad.

You have a diary to take home and fill in. You write down when you take your treatment and how many tablets and capsules you take. You must bring this with you to every hospital visit.

Research samples
The team ask for blood samples and tissue samples during treatment. For some groups of people in the trial you must agree to have these. For others you don’t have to agree to have them. Your doctor or a member of the trial team will tell you if you must agree to them or not.

Researchers will use these samples to find out:

  • what happens to defactinib and VS-6766 in the body
  • what affect they have on the body
  • how well treatment is working

Hospital visits

You see the doctor to have some tests. These include:

  • a physical examination
  • blood tests
  • CT scan or an MRI scan
  • heart trace (ECG A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (15))
  • eye examination
  • mouth swab

You see the doctor each week for 8 weeks (2 cycles) to see how you are and for blood tests. You then see the doctor every 4 weeks while you are having treatment.

You have a CT scan or an MRI scan every 8 weeks.

You see the doctor within a month after finishing treatment for tests. These are:

  • a physical examination
  • blood tests
  • CT scan or an MRI scan
  • heart trace
  • eye examination

If you have side effects from treatment the team will follow up every month to see how you are until the side effects are gone.

Side effects

The trial team monitor you during treatment and afterwards. Contact your advice line or tell your doctor or nurse if any side effects are bad or not getting better.

Defactinib and VS-6766 are new drugs and there may be side effects we don’t know about yet.

The most common side effects of defactinib include:

  • feeling or being sick
  • tiredness and lack of energy (fatigue)
  • diarrhoea or constipation
  • an increase of bilirubin A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (16)in the blood that can cause yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, dark urine
  • shortness of breath
  • loss of appetite
  • cough
  • swelling of the feet and ankles
  • joint pain
  • headaches

The most common side effects of VS-6766 include:

  • skin rash and other skin problems
  • an increased level of an enzyme A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (17)in the blood that might indicate inflammation of the muscles or other serious problems
  • problems with the eyes or eyesight including sore eyes and blurred vision
  • inflammation of the mouth and mouth ulcers
  • diarrhoea
  • tiredness and lack of energy (fatigue)
  • swelling of the legs
  • a decrease of a protein called albumin A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (18)in the blood
  • feeling or being sick

There is a small chance you might have an allergic reaction to defactinib, VS-6766 or both. Contact your doctor or the health advice line if you have:

  • a high temperature
  • feel unwell

Or you feel any way different from the usual.

Your doctor or a member of the trial team will talk to you about the possible side effects of treatment before you agree to take part.

Recruitment start:

Recruitment end:

How to join a clinical trial

Please note: In order to join a trial you will need to discuss it with your doctor, unless otherwise specified.

Email this page

Questions to ask your doctor about clinical trials

Please note - unless we state otherwise in the summary, you need to talk to your doctor about joining a trial.

Chief Investigator

Professor Udai Banerji

Supported by

Institute of Cancer Research (ICR)
Chugai Pharma UK Ltd
Verastem Inc

If you have questions about the trial please contact our cancer information nurses

Freephone 0808 800 4040

Email

Last review date

CRUK internal database number:

17248

A trial looking at the drugs defactinib with VS-6766 for all cancers (FRAME) (2024)

FAQs

What is vs. 6766? ›

VS-6766 and defactinib belong to a class of drugs called kinase inhibitors. These drugs target kinase proteins found on the surface of cells; tumor cells need these proteins to survive and grow. When these proteins are blocked, cancer may stop growing, or it may grow more slowly, and tumor cells may shrink.

What is the new drug trial for cancer patients? ›

The first UK patients received the experimental mRNA therapy – a type of immunotherapy treatment called mRNA-4359 – at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust as part of a phase 1/2 clinical trial. The trial aims to evaluate its safety and potential for treating melanoma, lung cancer and other 'solid tumour' cancers.

How are oncology clinical trials different? ›

Oncology trials generate much more data than other drug trials. For example, oncology trials have 3.1 million data points per protocol in phase 2 compared to 1.9 million in nononcology studies.

Are cancer clinical trials worth it? ›

The trial may help researchers learn more about cancer and help people in the future. You might have access to a treatment that is under study that may not be available to people outside the trial. The research team will watch you closely, adding an extra layer of care to your health.

Is Defactinib FDA approved? ›

The FDA has granted an orphan drug designation to avutometinib (VS-6766) alone or in combination with defactinib (VS-6063) for the treatment of patients with recurrent low-grade serous ovarian cancer.

How does Defactinib work? ›

Avutometinib and defactinib belong to a class of drugs called kinase inhibitors. These drugs target kinase proteins found in your cancer cells. Cancer cells need these proteins to survive and grow. By blocking these proteins, avutometinib and defactinib may cause your cancer to stop growing or grow more slowly.

How do cancer drug trials work? ›

In the simplest trial design, the investigational group receives the study intervention or drug and the control group receives standard treatment. At several points during and at the end of the clinical trial, researchers compare the groups to see which intervention or drug is more effective or has fewer side effects.

What is the miracle cancer drug? ›

A woman has been given the all-clear from cancer after being treated with a drug described as a "miracle". Carrie Downey's stage three bowel cancer disappeared within six months of taking dostarlimab. She is one of a small number of people globally to be given the drug for bowel cancer.

What cancer drug trial went wrong? ›

The disastrous 'Elephant Man Drug Trial' caused shockwaves in the medical and pharmaceutical community. TGN1412, a novel monoclonal antibody drug developed by TeGenero, a German biotech company, was intended for the treatment of autoimmune diseases and leukaemia.

Why are oncology trials different? ›

A key differentiator in oncology clinical trials is the role of comparator drugs. In the typical clinical trial process, a placebo is used in place of the treatment to measure the effectiveness of new development therapies in comparison. However, this is not the case in oncology clinical trials.

Why are oncology trials difficult? ›

The challenges of precision medicine

Oncology clinical trials also frequently involve precision medicine, treatment options that depend on a person's genes. This means patients won't be eligible for the study unless they have a specific type of tumor, a specific type of molecular profile, or both.

Why do oncology clinical trials fail? ›

Various factors can contribute to the failure of a clinical trial, and these factors may vary depending on its phase. Inadequately validated targets, safety concerns, challenges in patient recruitment and retention, and suboptimal study design are among the issues that can affect the success of clinical trials.

Are clinical trials a last resort for cancer? ›

Many patients receiving standard treatment benefit from it. In the past, clinical trials were sometimes seen as a last resort for people who had no other treatment choices. Today, patients with common cancers often choose to receive their first treatment in a clinical trial.

What is the regret rate for cancer treatment? ›

Results combined the 2 top categories indicating the greatest extent of regret. By this criterion, 13% of patients (95% CI: 7.4% - 19.2%) expressed regret at the 3-month timepoint after starting chemotherapy. Of note, nearly all patients expressing regret at this point could be identified at the 6-week LCSS evaluation.

What is the success rate of cancer drug trials? ›

The probability that a cancer drug will make it from phase I to final approval stood at some 2.4 percent, according to a study published in March 2020. The data is based on clinical success rate models from 2014, 2016, and 2019.

Is avutometinib a dual raf and mek inhibitor? ›

Avutometinib is a RAF/MEK inhibitor that is unique compared with other MEK inhibitors. It has novel intermittent dosing, and it has a breakthrough therapy designation in low-grade serous ovarian cancer.

Who makes Defactinib? ›

Defactinib (INN, codenamed VS-6063) is an inhibitor of PTK2, also known as focal adhesion kinase (FAK), Pyk2, and MELK which was developed by Pfizer and licensed to Verastem Oncology as a potential treatment for solid tumors.

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